**The Most Important SEO Terms**
SEO refers to optimizing websites for search engines, or improving web pages according to search engine requirements, to appear in the first results.

Search engines’ value lies in their ability to increase website traffic.

They allow you to reach your target audience, the people you want to read your website’s content, more effectively than any other marketing tool.

Search Engine Optimization

This is the main topic we’re discussing.

This term translates to “search engine optimization,” or the process of optimizing a website for search engines. It is also referred to as “SEO.”

It is defined as the science of improving the visibility of a website or webpage in unpaid search engine results (like Google), aiming to appear in the first results.

This is achieved by studying how search engines work, the factors affecting search engine rankings, and improving them. Additionally, it involves fixing errors and issues on websites. SEO is a branch of digital marketing.

SEO includes any change made by the website owner or its managers to help search engines crawl, understand, and index the website.

The ultimate goal of SEO is to achieve a better ranking in search results.

Search Engines

Search engines are computer programs designed to help locate documents stored on the World Wide Web.

Results are usually presented as a list, referred to as “search engine results pages,” which can include a mix of web pages, images, and other types of files.

Search engines dig through data available in databases or website directories.

Unlike directories maintained by human editors, search engines maintain real-time data by running algorithms on a web crawler.

Content

Content is the information and experiences that may be valuable to the end user and audience in a specific field.

Content can be presented through any medium, such as the internet, television, CDs, as well as live events like conferences and performances.

Here, we refer to everything on a webpage that serves to provide information to users.

The higher the quality of a webpage’s content, the more likely it is to appear in top search results.

Crawler

The crawler, or “bot,” is a specialized program used by search engines that continuously visits web pages to collect data for indexing.

It monitors every new webpage on the internet and tracks updates on existing pages to add them to the search engine’s indexing database.

It is also referred to as a Bot or Spider.

Crawl

Crawl refers to the process of visiting pages across all websites to access new pages or updated pages for indexing.

Crawling is primarily done by following links.

Index

The index is the search engine’s database, containing data on each web page that has been indexed by the search engine.

It is the source of displaying results during a search operation.

Algorithms

Algorithms are sets of operations performed by a computer program to display and rank search results in the most suitable and relevant way for the user.

For example, when typing a keyword into Google, the program executes algorithms based on predefined factors to display the results in a certain order.

Ranking Factors

Ranking factors refer to the criteria search engines use to evaluate each webpage.

Google, for instance, has mentioned that it uses over 200 factors to determine which pages rank first in search results.

Search engine algorithms rely on these ranking factors to process and rank search results for any given keyword.

Keyword

A keyword is a word, phrase, or sentence targeted by an SEO specialist on a webpage to appear in search results for that term.

Keywords are selected based on their usage frequency by users.

Query

It is worth mentioning that “query” and “keyword” are essentially two sides of the same coin.

As a website owner, you must know the search term users are typing and target it as a keyword on your page to appear in search results for that term (the keyword).

White Hat

White hat is a term used to describe legitimate SEO strategies.

White hat practitioners follow search engine guidelines and aim to reach the top rankings without bending or violating these rules.

There is also Black Hat

Black hat refers to the opposite of white hat strategies.

Another term is Gray Hat, which describes a strategy combining both legitimate and illegitimate practices.

Backlink

A backlink is a link on another website that points to your website or one of your pages.

Your site gets a “backlink” when another website owner places a link to your pages, for example, citing valuable content from your site.

Backlinks are one of the most important factors showing your site’s authority.

Internal Link

An internal link is a link on one of your pages pointing to another page within the same website.

Internal links are crucial for any website, as they connect related pages and help improve navigation.

A similar term is External Link, which refers to a link on your site that points to a page on another site.

On-Page SEO and Off-Page SEO

On-page SEO refers to all the changes made on the web pages to improve search engine rankings, such as optimizing content quality.

Off-page SEO involves activities outside the website, aimed at improving search rankings, such as sharing links on social media platforms.

Responsive Website

A responsive website refers to sites that have designs that adapt to all devices.

A responsive site works well on various screen sizes, including desktop, mobile, and tablet devices.

Sitemap

A sitemap is an XML file added to your website’s main directory.

This file contains links to every page on your site, helping search engines crawl and index your website more efficiently.

HTML

HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language.

It is the foundational programming language for websites, used to define key elements on your site with specific HTML tags that help optimize your site for search engines.

Alt Attribute

The Alt attribute is an HTML code used to provide information about images by writing a descriptive text.

This text helps search engines understand the images on your site.

Google Analytics

Google Analytics is a tool for analyzing websites, offered by Google and free for website owners.

It provides valuable analytical and statistical information about your website, such as daily visitors, their geographic location, and the devices they use.

It offers many other data insights as well.

Bounce Rate

Bounce rate refers to the percentage of visitors who leave your site without navigating to another page.

 

To rank at the top of search results in 2020, despite the many updates, you will need to read more.

SEO is ongoing and evolves periodically due to search engine updates.

Banan Digital Agency

We offer a range of important digital marketing services. Visit our website.

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